高二英語(yǔ)會(huì)考知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

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英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)就是從單詞起步到句子,句子包含了對(duì)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)的認(rèn)知,也包含了口語(yǔ)能力的認(rèn)知。這次小編給大家整理了高二英語(yǔ)會(huì)考知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納,供大家閱讀參考。

高二英語(yǔ)會(huì)考知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

高二英語(yǔ)會(huì)考知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1. slide on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒

2. bump into someone else撞到別人

3. round a corner在拐角處

4. fall down掉下

5. be cruel to …對(duì)…殘忍

6. at times有時(shí),常常

7. be content with對(duì)…滿意

8. badly off(worse off) 貧困

9. astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打動(dòng)…

10. be born in poverty出生貧寒

11. become famous for變的有名

12. a particular from of acting一種特殊表演方式

13. his entertaining silent movies他滑稽無(wú)聲電影

14. be well-known throughout the world舉世聞名

15. wear worn-out shoes穿著破鞋子

16. carry a walking stick拿著手杖

17. a social failure一個(gè)社會(huì)生活中的失敗分子

18. overcome difficulties克服困難

19. be unkind to sb對(duì)…不好

20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子

21. the problem facing sb面對(duì)某人的問(wèn)題

22. thousands of成千上萬(wàn)

23. rush there in search of沖向…尋找…

24. fortunate enough足夠幸運(yùn)

25. pick up拾起…/接某人

26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴風(fēng)雪

be caught on被…鉤住

27. on the edge of a mountain在大山邊緣

28. pick out挑出

29. cut off切斷,隔絕…

30. as if似乎,好象

31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味

32. star in主演…

33. his lifetime outstanding work他終生杰出的工作

34. be buried in被埋葬在…

35. knock into撞到…

36. think it funny to…覺(jué)得滑稽…

37. play on words說(shuō)俏皮話

38. treat it as a question把…當(dāng)作一個(gè)問(wèn)題

39. an answer to the question問(wèn)題的答案

40. go camping去露營(yíng)

41. in a mountainous area在山區(qū)

42. in the open air在戶外

43. look up at the stars抬頭看著星星

44. how vast the sky is 天空多么廣闊

45. try a third time又試了一次

46. pay special attention to特別注意…

47. bring out the humorous meaning指出/闡明幽默的意思

48. turn into變成…

49. improve your English vocabulary擴(kuò)大英語(yǔ)詞匯量

50. a sense of success成功感,成就感

高二英語(yǔ)會(huì)考知識(shí)點(diǎn)

回答反義疑問(wèn)句時(shí),若事實(shí)是肯定的,用yes回答;若事實(shí)是否定的,就用no來(lái)回答。例如:Let’s go swimming,shall we?Yes,let’s go。

祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句

(1)祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)部分為肯定形式,要用shall,will。如:Pass me the book,will you?

(2)Let’s表示第一人稱(chēng)的祈使句,反義疑問(wèn)句為“Shall we?”。如:Let’s go for a walk,shall we?

(3)Let me和Let us 表示第二人稱(chēng)的祈使句,反義疑問(wèn)句為“will you?”。如:Let us go for a walk,will you?

(4)其它行為動(dòng)詞引起的祈使句,無(wú)論其陳述部分是否定還是肯定的祈使句,多用“will you?”,表一種客氣的語(yǔ)氣。如:Listen to me,will you?

但在肯定的祈使句后有時(shí)也用“won’t you?”表“提醒對(duì)方注意”或表“邀請(qǐng)”。如:Have a cup of coffee,won’t you?

祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句形式

(1)Let's表示說(shuō)話人向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh,簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)用we表示,問(wèn)句用shall we或shan't we。如:Let's have a cup of tea,shall we(shan't we)

(2)Let me或 Let us表示聽(tīng)話人提出請(qǐng)求,問(wèn)句用will you或won't you.如:Let me have a rest,will you(won't you).

注意:回答Let's~的反義疑問(wèn)句句型時(shí),肯定時(shí)用Yes,let's.否定時(shí)用NO,let's not.

(3)其它的祈使句后可以加一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句,使語(yǔ)氣變得客氣一些.如:Have a rest,will you.

基本類(lèi)型

在祈使句后面跟反義疑問(wèn)句,主要有以下幾種類(lèi)型:

1.用will you

Keep that door closed,will you?你讓那門(mén)關(guān)著好嗎?

Serve out the rice,will you?你來(lái)給大家盛飯,好嗎?

2.用won’t you

Drive carefully,won't you?開(kāi)車(chē)要小心些,好嗎?

3.用would you

Come this way,would you?請(qǐng)您走這邊,好嗎?

Open a window,would you?你打開(kāi)一扇窗,好不好?

高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

一、重點(diǎn)單詞及詞組

1)starve

2)plenty

3)satisfy

4)harm

5)play a trick on sb

6)memory

7)admire

8)look forward to

9)take place

10)Apologize

11)set off

12)as though

二、句子講解

1、Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.節(jié)日是專(zhuān)門(mén)用來(lái)慶祝一年的重要時(shí)刻的。

2、Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.討論它們(中國(guó)節(jié)日)是什么時(shí)間舉行,慶祝的是什么事件,人們?cè)谀翘熳鍪裁词隆?/p>

3....who might return either to help or to do harm.??(祖先們)有可能回到世上(給人們)提供幫助,也有可能帶來(lái)危害。

4....people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.??人們要掃墓、燒香,以緬懷祖先。

5....because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.??因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這樣做將會(huì)把祖先引回到世上。

6....the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.??幫助印度從英國(guó)手中贏得獨(dú)立的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。

7.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.節(jié)日讓我們享受生活、以我們的習(xí)俗而自豪并且讓我們暫時(shí)忘掉工作。

8.But she didnt turn up.但她沒(méi)來(lái)。

9.He would drown his sadness in coffee.他將把他的悲傷淹沒(méi)在咖啡里。

10....he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.他不再凝神靜氣等著她道歉。

語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

本單元的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是一種本身有一定的詞義,但要與動(dòng)詞原形及其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一起使用,給謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞增添情態(tài)色彩,表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)有關(guān)行為或事物的態(tài)度和看法,認(rèn)為其可能、應(yīng)該或必要等。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的分類(lèi)、特點(diǎn)、用法。

四、基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)題

1.He traveled around the country g________ facts about folk songs.

2.The man said he would rather s________ than betray for food.

3.The o________of the custom is unknown.

4.We have g________ rich experience in these years.

5.Our school a_________Tom for his good work.

英語(yǔ)會(huì)考知識(shí)點(diǎn)

【重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)】

1. take place 發(fā)生

2. religious 宗教的

3. in memory of 紀(jì)念

4. belief 信任,信心,信仰

5. dress up 盛裝,打扮

6. trick 詭計(jì),竅門(mén)

7. play a trick on 搞惡作劇,詐騙

8. gain 獲得

9. gather 搜集,集合

10. award 獎(jiǎng)品,授予

11. admire 贊美,欽佩

12. look forward to 期望,盼望

13. day and night 日夜

14. as though 好像

15. have fun with 玩的開(kāi)心

16. permission 許可,允許

17. turn up 出現(xiàn),到場(chǎng)

18. keep one’s word 守信用

19. hold one’s breath 屏息

20. apologize 道歉

21. obvious 顯然的

22. set off 出發(fā),動(dòng)身,使爆炸

【重點(diǎn)句型】

1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.

請(qǐng)查清楚事故是何時(shí)何地發(fā)生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who

could return either to help or to do harm.

還有一些節(jié)日,是為了紀(jì)念死者、滿足或取悅祖先,因?yàn)?祖先們)有可能回到世上幫助他們,也有可能帶來(lái)危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and

light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

在日本,這個(gè)節(jié)叫孟蘭盆節(jié),在這個(gè)節(jié)日里,人們要上墳、掃墓、燒香,以緬懷祖先。

4. They dress up and try to frighten people.

他們喬裝打扮去嚇唬別人。

5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.

如果你什么也不打發(fā)給孩子,他們可能會(huì)捉弄?jiǎng)e人。

6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.

在印度,10 月 2 日是紀(jì)念馬哈特馬.甘地的全國(guó)性節(jié)日,他是幫助印度脫離英國(guó)而獨(dú)立的領(lǐng)袖。

7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end

of winter and to the coming of spring.

最富生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日,就是告別冬天、迎來(lái)春天的日子。

8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be

covered with pink snow.

整個(gè)國(guó)度處處都是櫻花盛開(kāi),看上去就像罩上了一層粉紅色的雪。

英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1. defend against保衛(wèi)…以免受

2.intruduce sb tosb 向某人介紹某人

3.kiss sb on somepart親吻某人的某個(gè)部位

4.in defence 防御,保障

5.together with 與某人一起

6.be likely to 很可能…;有希望…

7.reach one’s hand out to sth 把手伸出來(lái)取某物

8.on the contrary 相反

9.nod at sb 向某人點(diǎn)頭

10.greet sbwith/by 通過(guò)…向某人問(wèn)候

11.express one’s feelings表達(dá)某人的感情

12. in general 總的來(lái)說(shuō);通常

13.at a job fair 在求職會(huì)上

14.be nervousabout 對(duì)…感到緊張

15. at ease 舒適;快活;自由自在

16. lose face丟臉

17.turn one’s back to 背對(duì);背棄

18.turn one’s head away 把頭轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去

19.be willing to 渴望…. , 愿意….

20. look upsetabout sth 對(duì).. 感到沮喪

重點(diǎn)句型

1. I saw several young people enter thewaiting area looking around curiously.

我看見(jiàn)幾個(gè)年輕人走進(jìn)了等候區(qū),好奇地向四周張望。

2. The firstperson to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smithfrom Britain.第一個(gè)到達(dá)的是從哥倫比亞來(lái)的托尼?加西亞,隨后緊跟著的是英國(guó)的茱莉亞?史密斯。

3. She steppedback appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.

她后退了幾步,看上去有些吃驚,并舉起了手,好像是在自衛(wèi)。

4. Not allcultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the sameway with

touching ordistance between people.

各種文化背景下的人互致問(wèn)候的方式不盡相同,身體接觸和相互間距的程度也不盡相同。

5. We can often bewrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each otheras well as we do.

提高英語(yǔ)的方法

1.看英語(yǔ)電影

英語(yǔ)電影是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力以及英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的辦法。英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)是相輔相成的,聽(tīng)力提高,口語(yǔ)也會(huì)對(duì)應(yīng)提高。看英語(yǔ)電影的時(shí)候,要注意電影的表達(dá)方式,注意老外的英語(yǔ)思維。這對(duì)于我們學(xué)好英語(yǔ)有很大的幫助的,因?yàn)橥ㄟ^(guò)分析老外的英語(yǔ)思維,我們經(jīng)過(guò)思考,記憶深刻,而且這種思維表達(dá)是可以舉一反三的。

2.閱讀英語(yǔ)原版小說(shuō)

閱讀是擴(kuò)大我們英語(yǔ)詞匯量的一種方法。我們可以找一些感興趣的題材進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)閱讀,了解文章的大概意思。把你不懂的單詞劃上線,然后根據(jù)上下文來(lái)猜這些詞的意思。之后,你再可以查查字典看這些詞是什么意思,看你猜的對(duì)不對(duì)。閱讀的時(shí)候,不僅要知道單詞在句子中的意思,還要知道在句子中的作用。

3.與人用英語(yǔ)交流

提高英語(yǔ),最有用的就是和別人用英語(yǔ)交流了.你可以用MSN,雅虎或其他聊天軟件用英語(yǔ)聊天,試著用英語(yǔ)交流。如果可以,找老外交流也是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的辦法或者朋友,不要太害羞,大膽地去說(shuō)英語(yǔ),也不要害怕說(shuō)錯(cuò)。


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